The Medes( Old Persian Māda-, Ancient Greek: Μῆδοι, Hebrew: מָדַי) were an ancient Iranian people,]




The Medes( Old Persian Māda-, Ancient Greek: Μῆδοι, Hebrew: מָדַי) were an ancient Iranian people,] who lived in an area known as Media (North-western Iran and south-east Turkey) and who spoke the Median language. Their arrival to the region is associated with the first wave of migrating Iranic Aryan tribes into Ancient Iran from the late 2nd millennium BCE (circa 1000 BC) (the Bronze Age collapse) through the beginning of the 1st millennium BCE (circa 900 BC).
This period of migration coincided with a power vacuum in the Near East, with the Middle Assyrian Empire (1365-1020 BC) which had dominated north western Iran and eastern Anatolia and the Caucasus going into a comparative decline, allowing new peoples to pass through and settle. In addition, Elam, the dominant power in Ancient Iran was suffering a period of severe weakness, as was Babylonia to the west.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

धनगर समाजातील आडनावे-

तुमचे आडनाव नसल्यास अॅड करावे हि विनंती. ए.एस.पुकळे, सातारा नको शाखाभेद धनगर सारा एक आणि कृपया डबल नाव येऊ नये अशी विनंती 0) कोळपे 1) कोकरे 2) जानकर 3) गोरड 4) विरकर 5) वाघमोडे 6) शेंडगे 7) लुबाळ 8) कारंडे 9) येडगे 10) जेडगे 11) गलंडे 12) रांखुडे 13) तांदळे 14) मेटकरी 15) पुकळे 16) खरात 17) बावधाने 18) दोलताडे 19) मोटे 20) शेळके 21) मुढे 22) वाकसे 23) गावडे 24) देवकते 25) सरगर 26) बनगर 27) पडळकर 28) कटरे 29) घुटुकडे 30) देवकत 31) झंजे 32) खोत 33) कोळेकर 34) धायगुडे 35) शेंबडे 36) बुधे 37) काबुगडे 38) काळे 39) पांढरे 40) पिसे 41) दोरगे 42) भिसे 43) हराळे 44) ढवळे 45) कोळपे 46) हुबाले 47) घुले 48) मासाळ 49) शिंगाडे 50) सातपुते 51) नरबट 52) दिडवाघ 53) बंडगर 54) पाटिल 55) पुजारी 56) पालवे 57) बिचुकले 58) खटके 59) पोले 60) वगरे 61) खांडेकर 62) लेंगरे 63) सातपुते 64) सुळे 65) तरंगे 66) यमगर 67) व्हनमाने 68) पिंजारी 69) सजगणे 70) पिसाळ 71) तामखडे 72) वाटेगावकर 73) इरकर 74) भुते 75) लवटे 76) माने 77) मरगळे 78) हाके 79) गडदे 80) डांगे 81) देशमुख 82) शिंदे 83) तरसे 84) पावणे 85) करे 86) गोरे
Read more

List of Hatkar clans

The  Hatkar  (archaically transliterated as  HattiKara  or  Barhatta  ,  BaraHatti  ) are an  Indian warrior caste , found predominantly in the state of  Maharashtra . The word "hat" means obstinacy in Marathi and "kar" means doer meaning obstinate.  Hatkar  is the subcast of  Dhangar  Community. The following is the list of  Hatkar  clans/Kulas of surnames from  India . Hatkar have Titles  Rao  , Patil  ,  Deshmukh  ,  Maharaja  ,  Subahdar . Hatkar's are called also  Bargi  / Barahatti / Barhatta / Bargahi / Baragahi / Barahghar / Bande  Revolutionary  / Zende  Brave . The Hatkars primarily reside in the Indian states of  Maharashtra , Madhya Pradesh ,  Gujarat ,  Karnataka , and  Andhra Pradesh . ·          1 Kharat ·          2 Lavate ·          3 Thorat ·          4 Kolekar ·          5 Shinde ·          6 Hake ·          7 Swar ·          8 Solankar ·          9 Deokate ·          10 Wakse ·          11 Sargar ·         
Read more

About 108 clans(108 कुळ/कुल) of Dhangars and 22 sub castes (22 पोट जाती).

There are total 108 exogamous groups (clans) of Dhangars found all over India.These clans found Three and half main sub divisions due to division of labour among brothers of one family(एक ही परिवार के सदस्यो में काम का विभाजन हो गया).These are Shepherds(Hatti/Hatkar,Pal,Kuru/Kuruba,Gadariya etc..),Cow herders/Ahir (Yadu and Gawali) or Buffalo keepers(Mahaskar/Gurjar/Gujjar) and wool and blanket weavers (Khutekar,Sangar and Shegar).The half division is butchers(Khatik).All sub sects fall in either of these division.The number three and half is not random selection but has a religious and cosmological significance. These three and half divisions further divided into 22 endogamous groups (sub-castes). http://vinaykumarmadane.blogspot.in/
Read more