Origin of Dhangar:

The Dhangar (Dhangad) are a herding caste of people primarily located in the Indian state of Maharashtra. Their original home is said to be Gokul, Vrindavan, near Mathura. From Gokul they are said to have moved into Mewar, and from Mewar, to have spread into Gujarat and Maharashtra.
Etymology
The word "Dhangar" may be associated with a term for "cattle wealth" or be derived from the hills in which they lived (Sanskrit "dhang"). Ul Hassan noted that some people of his time believed the term to come from the Sanskrit "dhenugar" ("cattle herder") but dismissed that etymology as being "fictitious".Dhang also means a hill or a mountain.
The Dhangar were described by British colonial researchers as industrious, honest and sincere. It was noted that, "truthful as a Dhangar" was a proverb among Indians.
Current situation:
Traditionally being shepherds, cowherds, buffalo keepers, blanket and wool weavers, butchers,farmers and warriors, the Dhangars were late to take up modern-day education. Though it has a notable population, not only in Maharashtra but also in India at large, had a rich history, today it is still a politically highly disorganized community and is socially, educationally, economically and politically backward. They lived a socially isolated life due to their occupation, wandering mainly in forests, hills and mountains. In Maharashtra, the Dhangars are classified as a Nomadic Tribe but in 2014 were seeking to be reclassified as a Scheduled Tribe in India's system of reservation.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

धनगर समाजातील आडनावे-

तुमचे आडनाव नसल्यास अॅड करावे हि विनंती. ए.एस.पुकळे, सातारा नको शाखाभेद धनगर सारा एक आणि कृपया डबल नाव येऊ नये अशी विनंती 0) कोळपे 1) कोकरे 2) जानकर 3) गोरड 4) विरकर 5) वाघमोडे 6) शेंडगे 7) लुबाळ 8) कारंडे 9) येडगे 10) जेडगे 11) गलंडे 12) रांखुडे 13) तांदळे 14) मेटकरी 15) पुकळे 16) खरात 17) बावधाने 18) दोलताडे 19) मोटे 20) शेळके 21) मुढे 22) वाकसे 23) गावडे 24) देवकते 25) सरगर 26) बनगर 27) पडळकर 28) कटरे 29) घुटुकडे 30) देवकत 31) झंजे 32) खोत 33) कोळेकर 34) धायगुडे 35) शेंबडे 36) बुधे 37) काबुगडे 38) काळे 39) पांढरे 40) पिसे 41) दोरगे 42) भिसे 43) हराळे 44) ढवळे 45) कोळपे 46) हुबाले 47) घुले 48) मासाळ 49) शिंगाडे 50) सातपुते 51) नरबट 52) दिडवाघ 53) बंडगर 54) पाटिल 55) पुजारी 56) पालवे 57) बिचुकले 58) खटके 59) पोले 60) वगरे 61) खांडेकर 62) लेंगरे 63) सातपुते 64) सुळे 65) तरंगे 66) यमगर 67) व्हनमाने 68) पिंजारी 69) सजगणे 70) पिसाळ 71) तामखडे 72) वाटेगावकर 73) इरकर 74) भुते 75) लवटे 76) माने 77) मरगळे 78) हाके 79) गडदे 80) डांगे 81) देशमुख 82) शिंदे 83) तरसे 84) पावणे 85) करे 86) गोरे...
Read more

List of Hatkar clans

The  Hatkar  (archaically transliterated as  HattiKara  or  Barhatta  ,  BaraHatti  ) are an  Indian warrior caste , found predominantly in the state of  Maharashtra . The word "hat" means obstinacy in Marathi and "kar" means doer meaning obstinate.  Hatkar  is the subcast of  Dhangar  Community. The following is the list of  Hatkar  clans/Kulas of surnames from  India . Hatkar have Titles  Rao  , Patil  ,  Deshmukh  ,  Maharaja  ,  Subahdar . Hatkar's are called also  Bargi  / Barahatti / Barhatta / Bargahi / Baragahi / Barahghar / Bande  Revolutionary  / Zende  Brave . The Hatkars primarily reside in the Indian states of  Maharashtra , Madhya Pradesh ,  Gujarat ,  Karnataka , and  Andhra Pradesh . ·          1 Kharat ·       ...
Read more

About 108 clans(108 कुळ/कुल) of Dhangars and 22 sub castes (22 पोट जाती).

There are total 108 exogamous groups (clans) of Dhangars found all over India.These clans found Three and half main sub divisions due to division of labour among brothers of one family(एक ही परिवार के सदस्यो में काम का विभाजन हो गया).These are Shepherds(Hatti/Hatkar,Pal,Kuru/Kuruba,Gadariya etc..),Cow herders/Ahir (Yadu and Gawali) or Buffalo keepers(Mahaskar/Gurjar/Gujjar) and wool and blanket weavers (Khutekar,Sangar and Shegar).The half division is butchers(Khatik).All sub sects fall in either of these division.The number three and half is not random selection but has a religious and cosmological significance. These three and half divisions further divided into 22 endogamous groups (sub-castes). http://vinaykumarmadane.blogspot.in/
Read more